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Analysis Write Up

Autor:   •  September 14, 2017  •  1,535 Words (7 Pages)  •  940 Views

Page 1 of 7

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Table 3a: Group Statistics

Gender

N

Mean

Std. Deviation

Std. Error Mean

Ethical Level

Female

386

5.47

1.01

.05

Male

305

5.13

1.02

.058

Table 3b: Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test for Equality of Variances

t-test for Equality of Means

F

Sig.

t

df

Sig. (2-tailed)

Mean Difference

Std. Error Difference

Ethical

Level

Equal variances assumed

0.01

0.91

4.36

689

0.00

0.34

0.08

Equal variances not assumed

4.36

650

0.00

0.34

0.08

4) To understand if there are significant differences in students’ classroom ethical level across ethnic groups.

H2: There is at least one significant difference in students’ classroom ethical level across ethnic groups.

Sample for non-significant ANOVA result

One-way ANOVA was used to test H2 as ethnic group was a four-category variable. Table 4a shown means ethical level for all four ethnic groups, with a range from 5.16 to 5.25. As can be seen from table 4b, the significance level is 0.91 (>0.05), therefore H2 was not supported. That is, there is no significant difference in ethical level across ethnic groups. In other words, all ethnic groups were having quite similar ethical level.

Table 4a: Ethical Level

N

Mean

Std. Deviation

Std. Error

95% Confidence Interval for Mean

Minimum

Maximum

Lower Bound

Upper Bound

1 Malay

415

5.20

1.01

0.05

5.30

5.49

1.80

7.00

2 Chinese

183

5.16

0.96

0.07

5.02

5.30

2.10

7.00

3 Indian

40

5.25

1.17

0.19

5.16

5.91

2.50

7.00

4 Others

53

5.16

1.17

0.16

4.84

5.48

2.40

6.90

Table 4b: ANOVA: Ethical Level

Ethical level

Sum of Squares

df

Mean Square

F

Sig.

Between Groups

0.11

3

0.05

0.09

0.91

Within Groups

30.87

687

0.58

Total

30.98

690

Sample for significant ANOVA result

One-way ANOVA was used to test H2 as ethnic group was a four-category variable. Table 4a shown mean ethical level for all four ethnic groups, ranged from 5.16 to 5.53. As can be seen from the table 4b, the significance level is 0.02 (

Next, LCD Post-Hoc test was performed to understand where the ethnic

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