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Who You Are Affect What You Buy - the Influence of Consumer Identity on Brand Preference

Autor:   •  January 7, 2018  •  2,703 Words (11 Pages)  •  739 Views

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However, this article has some problems. First, this article repeats its aims of the research too many times in abstract, literature review, current study and discussion. Second, as quantitative method 65 participants is not enough. Moreover, the number of males and females are not equal and may lead to inaccurate results. Third, this article uses linear regression analysis, but none of the formulas are listed which would cause the reader to not know where are data comes from. Fourthly, the author did not cite a reference ‘Levy, 1959’ into bibliography. Finally, the questionnaire has an incorrect order, basically gender is the head question, but this questionnaire puts gender at the end which may lead respondents to feel uncomfortable.

Vocabulary

Word

Terminologies

Part of speech

Noun

Dictionary definitions

The body of terms used with a particular technical application in a subject of study, theory, profession, etc.

Example from a dictionary

Specialized terminologies for higher education.

Example from the article

Despite the various terminologies.

My own example

There are some academic terminologies we need to remember.

Pronunciation

/ˌtəːmɪˈnɒlədʒi/

Similar words

Vocabulary, jargon, diction, language

Opposite meaning

Collocations

Adj+terminology; verb+terminology; perp+ terminology

AWL

No

Word

Perceive

Part of speech

Verb

Dictionary definitions

Become aware or conscious of (something); come to realize or understand.

Example from a dictionary

He was quick to perceive that there was little future in such arguments.

Example from the article

Understanding how individuals perceive brands as a way to enhance their self-image is important.

My own example

Her ability to perceive the nature of the truth was what was being tested.

Pronunciation

/pəˈsiːv/

Similar words

Discern, distinguish, grasp, observe

Opposite meaning

Disbelieve, disregard, ignore

Collocations

Perceive+adv; verb+perceive (be able to); phases+perceive ( commonly; a failure to perceive sth)

AWL

Yes

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Word

Symbolic

Part of speech

Adjective

Dictionary definitions

Serving as a symbol

Example from a dictionary

A repeating design symbolic of eternity.

Example from the article

This theory postulated that products and brands have symbolic meanings and display certain images.

My own example

Red light is a symbolic signal.

Pronunciation

/sɪmˈbɒlɪk/

Similar words

Allegorical, emblematic, significant, typical

Opposite meaning

Collocations

Verb+symbolic; adv+symbolic; symbolic of

AWL

Yes

Word

Congruity

Part of speech

Noun

Dictionary definitions

In agreement or harmony

Example from a dictionary

In an age when a Catholic leader and writer strikes a note of congruity, one is more shocked than pleased

Example from the article

Sirgy (1982) defined self-image congruity (also often referred to as product-image congruity) as the process of consumers purchasing products/brands that they perceived as possessing symbolic images similar to the image they hold of themselves.

My own example

It is a mistake to interpret the current close alliance as a congruity of interests.

Pronunciation

/kənˈɡruːɪti/

Similar words

Accord, concord, coherence

Opposite meaning

Difference, discord, disagreement

Collocations

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